Belize is renowned as a top-tier Caribbean destination, and it is crucial for potential tourists to fully appreciate the stunning paradise that Belize offers while also taking necessary precautions to protect their safety. This comprehensive guide offers the most up-to-date crime statistics, government advisories, and personal experiences, equipping travelers with essential insights required to safely explore Belize’s breathtaking beaches, lush jungles, and awe-inspiring ancient ruins while prioritizing their personal safety and security.

1. Stay Informed About the Latest Crime Rates and Trends in Belize

As of 2024, Belize has recorded a homicide rate of 21.7 per 100,000 residents, which indicates a slight rise from the previous year’s rate of 21.5. However, it is noteworthy that there was a remarkable decrease in homicides by 29 percent during the first half of 2025 compared to the same timeframe in 2024, with only 41 incidents reported against 58. According to the CompStat report from the Belize Police Department, overall major crimes have also experienced a decline of 9 percent, dropping from 536 in H1 2024 to 489 in H1 2025. This positive trend is attributed to significant reductions in murder (–29 percent), robbery (–15 percent), and theft (–26 percent), suggesting a more secure environment for both locals and tourists.

Crime Category Jan–Jun 2024 Jan–Jun 2025 Change
Major crimes 536 489 –9 percent
Murders 58 41 –29 percent
Robbery –15 percent
Theft –26 percent

Aerial view of a blue lagoon in Belize, surrounded by lush greenery and cliffs, with icons for a house, life vest, snorkel gear, fish, lifebuoy, medical kit, jogging woman, and man drinking water—your perfect Belize travel guide.

2. Review Essential Government Travel Advisories for Your Trip to Belize

  • U.S. Department of State: Currently, Belize is classified as Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution due to the occurrence of violent crimes, including sexual assaults, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder. Notably, the Southside of Belize City has been marked as Level 3: Reconsider Travel—it is advisable to avoid non-tourist zones south of Haulover Creek. Source: U.S. Department of State
  • Government of Canada: Canadian travellers are encouraged to exercise a high degree of caution throughout Belize, with strong recommendations to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City due to ongoing gang-related and drug-related violence. Source: Government of Canada
  • UK FCDO: The UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office warns that Belize has one of the highest murder rates per capita in the world; serious gang-related violence is predominantly concentrated in the Southside of Belize City. However, areas like San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio generally remain safe for travelers who take appropriate safety precautions. Source: UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office

3. Identify High-Risk Areas and Common Crimes in Belize

  • Belize City (Southside): This area is infamously recognized for gang activity that significantly elevates violent crime rates. It is highly recommended to avoid non-tourist neighborhoods, especially after dark, to maintain personal safety and security.
  • Border Zones: Regions near the borders are experiencing increased smuggling and cross-border violence, particularly with Guatemala, which travelers should remain cautious of while visiting.
  • Petty Crime Hotspots: Locations such as San Pedro are often associated with incidents of pickpocketing and credit card fraud. Always ensure to conceal your PIN while using ATMs and prefer machines located within banks for enhanced security and peace of mind.

4. Adopt Proactive Safety Measures While Traveling in Belize

Enhance Your Personal Security During Your Stay

  • Stay alert: It is crucial to avoid walking alone at night, especially in urban areas like Belize City and Belmopan, where the risk of crime tends to be higher.
  • Protect your valuables: Always use hotel safes for storing important items and keep wallets and mobile devices out of sight to deter potential thieves and opportunistic criminals.
  • Be wary of spiked drinks: Never accept food or beverages from strangers, as this could lead to dangerous situations and compromise your safety.

Aerial view of the Great Blue Hole near the coast with people by the water, surrounded by greenery. Text on image reads "BELIZEAN GREAT BLUE HOLE" with illustrated map, sun, clouds, an airplane—perfect for your Belize travel adventures.

Key Transportation Safety Tips for Travelers in Belize

  • Road Conditions: Be aware that many secondary roads in Belize are unpaved and poorly lit. It is wise to drive only during daylight hours and ensure your fuel tank is always full before embarking on longer trips.
  • Public Transport Awareness: Public buses often lack proper maintenance—it’s advisable to avoid them if feasible. When using licensed taxis, remember they are not regulated by meters; therefore, it is best to negotiate your fare beforehand to prevent misunderstandings and disputes.
  • Ferries Safety Practices: When traveling between the cayes, ensure that life jackets are readily accessible and that the vessels are not overcrowded to guarantee safe transit across the waters.

Participate in Adventure Activities with Safety as a Priority

  • When engaging in adventure activities such as scuba diving, zip-lining, and cave tubing, always choose reputable operators. Verify their safety records and equipment standards to ensure your well-being; consider obtaining travel insurance that includes medical evacuation coverage to be safe.
  • Only swim in designated areas; riptides are common, and lifeguards are often scarce, making it crucial to prioritize safety while enjoying water activities.

Essential Health Precautions for Travelers Visiting Belize

  • Vaccination Guidelines: While there is no entry requirement for yellow fever, it is highly recommended to receive vaccinations against hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, and rabies before traveling to Belize. For comprehensive information, consult the CDC guidelines.
  • Mosquito Protection Strategies: Given the year-round risk of diseases such as dengue, chikungunya, and Zika, it is vital to use EPA-approved insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to minimize exposure and safeguard your health.
  • Water Safety Recommendations: Follow the principle of “boil it, cook it, peel it, or leave it” when it comes to food and water consumption. Carry oral rehydration salts to effectively manage traveler’s diarrhoea and ensure you remain well-hydrated during your stay.

5. Special Considerations for Women, Children, and LGBTQ+ Travellers in Belize

  • Women traveling alone should exercise heightened caution, particularly to avoid isolated areas and poorly lit alleys, as there have been reports of harassment in certain regions of Belize.
  • Members of the LGBTQ+ community may face social stigma in Belize; it is advisable to refrain from public displays of affection to ensure personal safety and comfort.
  • Children traveling alone or with only one parent must possess notarised parental consent letters, as immigration officials in Belize strictly enforce this regulation to ensure child safety.

Two people stand at the edge of a lush, green lagoon with clear blue water at sunset. Swimmers enjoy the scene, while small buildings dot the trees. Four Belize safety icons are displayed in the bottom left corner.

6. How to Access Emergency Services and Consular Support While Traveling in Belize

  • In case of emergencies, always dial 911 for immediate assistance, whether you require medical, fire, or police services in Belize.
  • The U.S. Embassy located in Belmopan and the Canadian Honorary Consul in Belize City can provide support with issues such as arrests, detention, or other emergencies. For further information, visit U.S. Embassy Belmopan.
  • Ensure you register in your government’s traveler-registration program, such as STEP for U.S. citizens or the Registration of Canadians Abroad for Canadians, to stay informed and receive necessary assistance in case of emergencies.

A Thorough Bibliography for Knowledgeable Travelers

  1. Belize Police Department’s CompStat report
  2. U.S. Department of State Belize Travel Advisory
  3. Government of Canada Travel Advice for Belize
  4. UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office Advice
  5. CDC Traveller’s Health: Belize
  6. U.S. Embassy Belmopan

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